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Abstract of Reginald (Reg) DALZELL, 2008

 Item — Box: 4
Identifier: H00370002

Overview

Reginald (Reg) Dalzell

Interviewer: Lloyd Esler

Abstractor: Marianne Widmer

Track 1

00:00 Interview identification

00:49 Start of interview. Origins of Reg's background in Southland. Grandfather started farming in Southland. History of farm. Reference: JOSEPH STEEL-DALZELL, CENTRE HILL, AUSTRALIA, AMERICA, EVANS FARM on BROWNS OTAPIRI GORGE ROAD

02:30 Self born in 1926.

02:48 Early life, growing up, details. Chickens, Ducks, Cows, Sheep. Cropping. Went to BROWNS primary school, then SOUTHLAND TECH. Details. Fond memories of tech. Teachers KEN MCKENNON and ARCHIM... BA.... .

04:09 left school in 1942, during war. “Wasn't a normal set up”. Called up at end of war. No military service.

04:38 Wanted to be a farmer, continued to do so. Farming emphasis on production and development. Details. Machinery. Details.

05:48 Depression years. Explains.

06:12 Trips to INVERCARGILL, WINTON. Banking, shopping. Details of City life on Friday night.

07:20 Roads. Details. Reference: SOUTHLAND

07:47 Rail. Daily train service BROWNS, WINTON, INVERCARGILL. Details.

08:25 Black out in Invercargill. Powercuts. WAITAKI scheme. Reference: ROXBOROUGH

09:25 Cadet training. Details.

10:20 On farm growing linen flax, then wheat. Harvesting, explains. Extensive job. TRACTION ENGINES.

13:25 Self and brother started GRAIN DRYING. First in NZ, explains in detail. Reference: BROWNS

14:57 End of Track 1.

Track 2

00:00 Continues describing transport of grain.

00:37 Bought neighbour farm, owned by uncle, when young. GRAIN DRYING machinery used for both farms. Later other customers.

01:10 Interest in DEFICIENCY DISEASES in animals. Explains. COPPER COBALT, SELENIUM. Trialled numerous things. DRENCHING, SCOURING. Details.

03:36 New INFLAMITICS (?) on market. Details. Development of useful drench for sheep. “Marvellous impact” Reference: FRANKTON by BARIS WELCOME (?). PHENOPHLYACENE ANEMOSODYRUS (?)

06:20 Insert by Doris, (wife): getting married “59 years ago today”

06:50 Agricultural Scholarship, DOMINION FARMERS TRAVELING SCHOLARSHIP. Funded by NUFFIELD FOUNDATION. 6 months study tour. Reference: BRITAIN, EUROPE, AMERICA.

07:36 Details of what learned on Study Tour, farming in Britain.

08:24 SOUTHLAND FARM IMPROVEMENT CLUB. Explains. Around 1960s.

09:56 NEW ZEALAND COLOMBO PLAN, details. Reference: SOUTH EAST ASIA. Insert by Doris Dalzell.

12:00 Key element of Colombo Plan and Farm Improvement Club, explains.

12:37 Nominated for Royal Agricultural Society's A. C. CAMERON AWARD, run by YOUNG FARMERS CLUB. Won South Island competition. Prize, details. Inserts by Doris Dalzell.

14:00 Sponsorships for Award, details. Community, Agriculture. Involved in FEDERATED FARMERS, DOMINION NATIONAL FARMERS. Reference: BANK OF NEW ZEALAND

14:58 Return to Animal Health.

15:00 End of Track 2

Track 3

00:00 Continuation of Animal Health.

00:40 Explains reasons for change, would have needed more land on farm, four daughters who would not want to be farmers. Decided to go with COLOMBO PLAN.

02:20 Colombo Plan, details. Sponsors around the world. Delivering technical aid. Reference: THAILAND

04:35 Self in NORTH EAST THAILAND. Set up, explains. Inserts of wife.

05:40 In Thailand NZ provided funds and people, demonstrate “how to do things”, details. Mainly cattle, BRAMAN type. Reference: MALAYSIA, BUFFALO

07:33 AMERICAN Aid in that area. Helicopter involvement, “sophisticated”. Details.

08:55 Describes operation. Roading project by NZ army and others. Details.

10:02 Security in THAILAND, due to War. Details.

11:06 Housing cattle.

11:20 Sound check on recording.

11:52 Interview continues. Gone back to THAILAND several times. Changes noticed, details. Income for people changed, explains. 13:12 Insert of wife.

13:30 Spent more time in South East Asia, details. Freelance consultancy, details. Cropping, rubber, plantations, oil palm. Reference: SINGAPORE, SABAH, THAILAND, WEST MALAYSIA

14:50 Description of Oil Palm

15:00 End of Track 3

Track 4

00:00 Description of Oil Palm continued. Use and harvesting. Details.

01:28 Insert of wife: SOY OIL. Correction of use of word. Details.

01:40 SOY grown in MALAYSIA too. Details.

01:57 Distribution of Oil Palm. Issues. Reference: SOUTH AMERICA, AFRICA, INDONESIA.

02:45 Self and wife coping with climate, describes. Reference: THAILAND, MALAYSIA

03:42 Describing first days there.

04:24 Time spent in THAILAND 2 years, 1968 – 1971. Year in SABAH, commuting from AUCKLAND.

04:50 Project for Colombo Plan in SABAH, explains. Surveying whole country. Reference: ISLAND OF BORNEO, BRUNAI, SARAWAK, KALIMANTAN

05:45 Short time spent in BRUNAI. Details. INDONESIA. Looking at projects, feasibility of it. Details. Reference: MALAYSIA, THAILAND, SINGAPORE, INDONESIA, SAKANO (?).

07:48 Key elements of farming in SOUTHLAND, details. Drainage, flood control. Explains. Purpose of flood control. Reference: MAKAREWA RIVER

09:05 Advent of catchment buoys, advantages, progress. Explains. Resource Management today.

09:41 Peat swamps, “unwise to drain” on radio. Explains. Preservation of swamps. Reference: HOKANUI

10:54 Coming back to NZ in 1984. (wife thinks 1985). Work back home, details. Agricultural Training Council, then “disestablished”. Farm Cadet Scheme. Explains. Set up of Scheme.

13:07 Difficulty to get enough employment for cadets. Explains. Left in 1991. Dairy industry becoming apparent. Employment difficulty.

14:20 Industry Training Boards. Secured funding structure for Cadets. Funding money, details. 14:46 Telford (polytechnic). Explains. Started before went to THAILAND

15:02 End of Track 4

Track 5

00:00 Continues about TELFORD. Late 1950's. No secure funding base, problem.

00:46 Demise of Dairy Factories. BROWNS factory. Details. Reference: HOKANUI, BOGGY BURN, WINTON

01:26 Milk tankers today, details.

01:54 Lime works at BROWNS. Grandfather worked there. Got accidentally killed there. Names of other Lime works. Sharks tooth - FOREST HILL. Snowdrift - FOREST HILL. Kawana - FERN HILL. CASTLE ROCKS, DIPTON. CLIFDON.

03:30 Back to BROWNS lime works, details.

04:03 BROWNS busy place then. Train, bus, school. Other schools. Changes in area. Reference: FOREST HILL, MATAURA

05:08 Changes in transport. Lorries. Details.

05:34 Checking recording of Interview.

05:52 Back to Transport. Ran by VOICE Family. Then BROAD'S, HELARDS, MCDOWALS. All over NZ now!

06:30 Now enjoying retired life. Mentioning of Old Clock on wall, details by Doris.

08:35 Interview winding up.

08:46 End of Track 5, end of interview.

Dates

  • 2008

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The contents of Southland Oral History Project collections are subject to the conditions of the Copyright Act 1994. Please note that in accordance with agreements held with interviewees additional conditions regarding the reproduction [copying] and use of items in the Southland Oral History Project collections may apply. Please contact the Southland Oral History Project Coordinator for further information at sohp@ilibrary.co.nz.

Extent

From the Record Group: 1 folder(s)

Language of Materials

English

Creator

Repository Details

Part of the Southland Oral History Project Repository